Marchinbar Island (Marchinbar Island)
Marchinbar Island is the largest island in the Wessel Islands in the Northern Territory of Australia in the Arafura Sea.
It is separated from Rimbija Island, the most northeasterly of the Wessel Islands, by a narrow channel, which is less than 364 meters meters across at its narrowest point. In the southeast, it is separated from Guluwuru Island by Cumberland Strait, which is 1664 meters meters wide at its narrowest point.
It is separated from Rimbija Island, the most northeasterly of the Wessel Islands, by a narrow channel, which is less than 364 meters meters across at its narrowest point. In the southeast, it is separated from Guluwuru Island by Cumberland Strait, which is 1664 meters meters wide at its narrowest point.
Map - Marchinbar Island (Marchinbar Island)
Map
Country - Australia
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The ancestors of Aboriginal Australians began arriving from south east Asia approximately 65,000 years ago, during the last ice age. Arriving by sea, they settled the continent and had formed approximately 250 distinct language groups by the time of European settlement, maintaining some of the longest known continuing artistic and religious traditions in the world. Australia's written history commenced with the European maritime exploration of Australia. The Dutch navigator Willem Janszoon was the first known European to reach Australia, in 1606. In 1770, the British explorer James Cook mapped and claimed the east coast of Australia for Great Britain, and the First Fleet of British ships arrived at Sydney in 1788 to establish the penal colony of New South Wales. The European population grew in subsequent decades, and by the end of the 1850s gold rush, most of the continent had been explored by European settlers and an additional five self-governing British colonies established. Democratic parliaments were gradually established through the 19th century, culminating with a vote for the federation of the six colonies and foundation of the Commonwealth of Australia on 1 January 1901. Australia has since maintained a stable liberal democratic political system and wealthy market economy.
Currency / Language
ISO | Currency | Symbol | Significant figures |
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AUD | Australian dollar | $ | 2 |
ISO | Language |
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EN | English language |